Associating a Captured Image with a Media Item

ABSTRACT

Examples disclosed herein include a computing system receiving a first data set representing (i) an image and (ii) an event associated with the image; receiving a second data set representing (i) a media item and (ii) the event; associating the media item with the image; and storing data indicating the association. The examples may also include a computing device capturing an image while the computing device is at an event location; sending, to a computing system, a first data set representing (i) the image and (ii) an event associated with the image and the event location; receiving, from the computing system, a second data set representing a media item that is played back by a media playback system at the event location; causing display, by the display, of the image; and providing an indication of the media item.

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is related to the following applications filed on the same day as the present application, the contents of each are incorporated by reference herein: Attorney Docket No. 14-0904 (MBHB 14-1613), entitled “Social Media Queue”, U.S. application Ser. No. ______ filed Sep. 24, 2014, Attorney Docket No. 14-0905 (MBHB 14-1614), entitled “Playback Updates,” U.S. application Ser. No. ______ filed Sep. 24, 2014; Attorney Docket No. 14-0906 (MBHB 14-1615), entitled “Indicating an Association Between a Social-Media Account and a Media Playback System,” U.S. application Ser. No. ______ filed Sep. 24, 2014; Attorney Docket No. 14-0908 (MBHB 14-1617), entitled “Media Item Context from Social Media,” U.S. application Ser. No. ______ filed Sep. 24, 2014; and Attorney Docket No. 14-0909 (MBHB 14-1618), entitled “Social Media Friend Recommendation Based On Playback Information,” U.S. application Ser. No. ______ filed Sep. 24, 2014.

FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE

The disclosure is related to consumer goods and, more particularly, to methods, systems, products, features, services, and other items directed to media playback or some aspect thereof.

BACKGROUND

Options for accessing and listening to digital audio in an out-loud setting were severely limited until in 2003, when SONOS, Inc. filed for one of its first patent applications, entitled “Method for Synchronizing Audio Playback between Multiple Networked Devices,” and began offering a media playback system for sale in 2005. The Sonos Wireless HiFi System enables people to experience music from virtually unlimited sources via one or more networked playback devices. Through a software control application installed on a smartphone, tablet, or computer, one can play what he or she wants in any room that has a networked playback device. Additionally, using the controller, for example, different songs can be streamed to each room with a playback device, rooms can be grouped together for synchronous playback, or the same song can be heard in all rooms synchronously.

Given the ever growing interest in digital media, there continues to be a need to develop consumer-accessible technologies to further enhance the listening experience.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Features, aspects, and advantages of the presently disclosed technology may be better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:

FIG. 1 shows an example network configuration in which certain embodiments may be practiced;

FIG. 2 shows an example media playback system configuration;

FIG. 3 shows a functional block diagram of an example playback device;

FIG. 4 shows a functional block diagram of an example control device;

FIG. 5 shows an example controller interface;

FIG. 6 shows a flow diagram of an example method;

FIG. 7 shows a flow diagram of an example method; and

FIG. 8 shows an example display.

The drawings are for the purpose of illustrating example embodiments, but it is understood that the inventions are not limited to the arrangements and instrumentality shown in the drawings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION I. Overview

In some examples, it may be useful for an image (or a sequence of images) captured at a social event to later be associated with a media item that is played back at the social event while the image(s) is captured. For instance, there may be a media playback system at a location corresponding to the event that is playing back the media item during the event. It may be desirable for the captured image(s) to later be viewed in conjunction with (i) playback of the media item and/or (ii) provisions of information related to the media item. For example, a computing device may be used to capture the image and later (i) view the image, (ii) play back the media item, and/or (iii) display information related to the media item and/or the event, among other functions. Providing an opportunity to view the captured image at the same time as listening to the media item may improve recall of what happened at the event and enhance a user's experience.

For example, a computing device may capture an image while the computing device is at an event location. The computing device may then send the image and data identifying the event or the event location to a social-media computing system (perhaps via another social-media computing system). The social-media computing system may also receive (e.g., from the media playback system located at the event location or a media system server) data identifying the media item playing back while the image was captured and data identifying the event, the event location, or the media playback system. The social-media computing system may use the received data to associate the media item with the captured image. The social-media computing system may then store data indicating the association and/or send the data to the computing device. The computing device may then display the image and provide information pertaining to the media item. The computing device may also playback the media item while displaying the image.

As indicated above, examples provided herein are directed to associating captured images with events and/or event locations by using data received from various sources such as the computing device that captures the image and the media playback system that plays back the media item at the event location.

In one aspect, a method is provided. The method involves receiving, by a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) an image and (ii) an event associated with the image; receiving a second data set representing (i) a media item and (ii) the event; based on the received first and second data sets, associating the media item with the image; and storing data indicating the association.

In another aspect, a social-media computing system is provided. The social-media computing system includes a processor and a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that when executed by the processor, cause the social-media computing system to perform functions. The functions include receiving a first data set representing (i) an image and (ii) an event associated with the image; receiving a second data set representing (i) a media item and (ii) the event; based on the received first and second data sets, associating the media item with the image; and storing data indicating the association.

In yet another aspect, a non-transitory computer-readable medium is provided. The non-transitory computer-readable medium stores instructions that when executed by a social-media computing system cause the social-media computing system to perform functions. The functions include receiving a first data set representing (i) an image and (ii) an event associated with the image; receiving a second data set representing (i) a media item and (ii) the event; based on the received first and second data sets, associating the media item with the image; and storing data indicating the association.

In yet another aspect, a method is provided. The method includes capturing an image by a computing device while the computing device is at an event location; sending, by the computing device to a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) the image and (ii) an event associated with the image and the event location; receiving, from the social-media computing system, a second data set representing a media item that is played back by a media playback system at the event location; causing display, by the computing device, of the image; and providing an indication of the media item.

In yet another aspect, a computing device is provided. The computing device includes a processor, a display, a camera, and a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that when executed by the processor cause the computing device to perform functions. The functions include capturing an image by the camera while the computing device is at an event location; sending, to a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) the image and (ii) an event associated with the image and the event location; receiving, from the social-media computing system, a second data set representing a media item that is played back by a media playback system at the event location; causing display, by the display, of the image; and providing an indication of the media item.

In yet another aspect, a non-transitory computer-readable medium is provided. The non-transitory computer-readable medium stores instructions that when executed by a computing device cause the computing device to perform functions. The functions include capturing an image while the computing device is at an event location; sending, to a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) the image and (ii) an event associated with the image and the event location; receiving, from the social-media computing system, a second data set representing a media item that is played back by a media playback system at the event location; displaying the image; and providing an indication of the media item.

It will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that this disclosure includes numerous other embodiments.

II. Example Network Configuration

FIG. 1 shows an example network configuration 100 in which one or more embodiments disclosed herein may be practiced or implemented. As shown, the network configuration 100 includes a wide area network (“WAN”) 110 that communicatively couples a media system server 120, a social-media server 130, one or more media playback systems 140 and 142, and one or more computing devices 150, 152, and 154. It should be understood that the network configuration 100 may include more or fewer of the depicted network elements and/or may include various other network elements not shown in FIG. 1 (e.g. one or more media sources).

In examples, the WAN 110 may include the Internet and/or one or more cellular networks, among other networks. Although the WAN 110 is shown as one network, it should be understood that the WAN 110 may include multiple, distinct WANs that are themselves communicatively linked. The WAN 110 may facilitate transferring data between one or more of the various network elements shown in FIG. 1. In some examples, a given network element may communicate with another network element through yet another network element. For instance, the media playback systems 140 and 142 may communicate with the social-media server 130 through the media system server 120 and/or the computing devices 150-154 may communicate with the media system server 120 through the social-media server 130. Other examples are also possible.

In some examples, certain network elements may be communicatively coupled to other network elements via means other than the WAN 110. In particular, certain network elements may be communicatively coupled via a local area network (e.g., via WiFi), a personal area network (e.g., via Bluetooth), and/or other connections (e.g., via a wired connection). For example, the computing device 150 may communicate with the media playback system 140 via a local area network (e.g., WiFi or perhaps according to a proprietary protocol). The computing device 150 may do so while operating as part of the media playback system 140 (e.g., as a control device).

The media system server 120 may include a network interface, a processing unit, and data storage, all of which may be communicatively linked together by a system bus, network, or other connection mechanism. The network interface may facilitate data flow over the WAN 110 between the media system server 120 and other network elements. The processing unit may include one or more general purpose processors and/or one or more special purpose processors and may be integrated in whole or in part with the network interface. The data storage may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium, such as optical, magnetic, or flash memory, and may be integrated in whole or in part with the processing unit. The data storage may also include program instructions that are executable by the processing unit to carry out various operations described herein.

Moreover, the media system server 120 may be configured to store and/or access various data related to media items and/or media playback systems. In examples, the media system server 120 may be configured to store and/or access media items that are playable by a media playback system. In such examples, the media system server 120 may be configured to provide to a given media playback system media items (e.g., audio, video, and/or audio-visual files) or links, pointers, or other network location identifiers that are operable to locate the media items. Additionally, the media system server 120 may be configured to store and/or access a cross-service linking database that facilitates identifying a media item from a first media source based on media item information from a second media source.

The media system server 120 may also be configured to provide one or more media applications to the media playback systems 140-142 and/or the computing devices 150-154. In some cases, a media application may be operable to allow a computing device to control one or more media playback systems. Additionally or alternatively, a media application may be operable to allow a media playback system to interface with the social-media server 130 and playback media items based on social-media data. Further still, a media application may be operable to provide functions similar to those provided by a social-media application, discussed in further detail below. Other example media applications are also possible.

In examples, the media system server 120 may be configured to store and/or access account information corresponding to a particular media playback system. Such information, which may be collectively referred herein as a “playback system account”, may include system information (e.g., a household identifier (HHID) that is used to uniquely identify the particular media playback system, identifiers of the devices within the particular system, the software version currently installed on the particular media playback system, etc.) user information (e.g., name, date of birth, etc. of the user or users of the particular system), playback history information (e.g., media items previously played on the particular system and perhaps timestamps indicating when such media items were played), playback preference information (e.g., frequency at which a given media item is played, indications of media items that have been “liked” or “starred”, etc.), and linked-account information (e.g., one or more social-media accounts that are linked to the particular media playback system). Other examples of information storable and accessible by the media system server 120 are also possible.

In some examples, a playback system account may also include information regarding the media services that provide media to the particular media playback system. For example, the playback system account may include one or more identifiers of media services that provide media to the particular media playback system. Such information may be used by the media system server 120, or perhaps the social-media server 130, to recommend media services that a user might be interested in. Other examples are also possible.

In practice, the media system server 120 may store some or all of the above-discussed information based on data received from media playback systems (e.g., the media playback systems 140 and 142), the social-media server 130, and/or the computing devices 150-154. In examples, such information may be provided to the media system server 120 when a media playback system is first setup, when a media playback system plays back media items, when a media playback system receives data indicating user feedback, and/or when a computing device runs a media application to control a media playback system, among other scenarios. In any event, the media system server 120 may be configured to provide an option to a user to “opt in” so that the aforementioned information is collected by the media system server 120.

The media system server 120 may be further configured to use the above-discussed information to determine playback behaviors of users of media playback systems, among other operations. Based on user playback behaviors, the media system server 120 may perform a number of operations that may add to the users' playback experience. For example, such information may be used to identify a trending artist and then recommend that trending artist to a user whose playback history indicates he/she listens to other artists similar to the trending artist. Other examples are certainly possible.

The social-media server 130 may include a network interface, a processing unit, and data storage, similar to those of the media system server 120 discussed above. The social-media server 130 may be configured to provide a social-media service to subscribers to the service. For example, the social-media server 130 may be configured to establish and/or maintain a social network. To this end, the social-media server 130 may be configured to host a social-media webpage accessible over the WAN 110 by subscribers utilizing any suitable computing device, such as the computing devices 150-154.

In examples, the social-media server 130 may be configured to store subscriber account information, which may be collectively referred herein as a “social-media account”. Such information may include the name, gender, birthdate, email address, and/or residential address, among other information, for each subscriber. Moreover, the social-media server 130 may also be configured to link a given subscriber with a particular media playback system. For example, when a user first subscribes to the social-media service, the user may provide information, such as a HHID, of a media playback system used by the user, and the social-media server 130 may then store such information in the account of the subscriber.

In addition to subscriber account information, the social-media server 130 may also be configured to store respective subscriber profiles for each subscriber. Broadly speaking, a subscriber profile may include information regarding a subscriber's life, such as relationship status, photos, videos, career information, education information, hobbies/interests, locations visited (e.g., “check-in” locations), sports teams that the subscriber is a fan of, and/or movies, books, artists, TV shows, and the like that the subscriber previously experienced and perhaps enjoyed. Such information may be presented on a subscriber profile in a number of manners, such as through subscriber posts, status updates, blogs, and other uploads.

The social network provided by the social-media server 130 may be configured so that subscribers may readily share and exchange information, ideas, creations, and the like over a virtual community. The social-media service may provide to its subscribers, via a social-media webpage, respective social-media information that is determined to be relevant to a particular subscriber. Such information may be provided in several manners (e.g., as a “news feed”, “timeline”, or the like) and may be personalized to fit the preferences of a particular subscriber. In examples, this information may be continuously updated to reflect the most current information that may be relevant to a particular subscriber.

A given subscriber may have certain “friends” that he/she chooses to associate with. After someone is deemed a “friend” with a given subscriber, the given subscriber may then receive social information that is uploaded, tagged, posted, or otherwise provided by the “friend.” For example, the given subscriber's news feed may show a photograph that a “friend” captured and subsequently posted to the social-media webpage. Moreover, a listing of a given subscriber's “friends” may also be provided and that listing may include various information in various forms reflecting a current “status” or the like for a given “friend.” The given subscriber may at also be able to “de-friend” someone that was previously deemed a “friend.”

In practice, the social-media server 130 may be configured to collect and analyze the information that is shared and exchanged over the social-media service. The social-media server 130 may be configured to use this collected information, as well as subscriber account information, to determine for a particular subscriber other subscribers that the particular subscriber might want to become “friends” with. In this way, the social-media server 130 may be configured to determine the preferences and/or tastes of its subscribers and recommend other subscribers with similar tastes.

Moreover, the social-media server 130 may be configured to provide one or more social-media applications that are operable to provide subscribers access to the social-media service in a manner different than through a web browser. Such an application may be installed on a computing device that is perhaps portable. In examples, a social-media application may further be operable to provide functions similar to those provided by a media application, as discussed above.

Furthermore, a social-media application, and/or perhaps a media application, installed on a computing device may be operable to determine what, if any, other applications are also installed on the computing device. An application that is operable in such a manner may facilitate linking a playback system account with a social-media account and vice versa. In examples, after a social-media application installed on a computing device is linked to a playback system account, the social-media application may be operable to affect playback of media at a media playback system identified by the playback system account.

In examples, the network configuration 100 may also include one or more media service provider servers communicatively coupled to the WAN 110. In general, a given media service provider server may correspond to a media service provider that provides streaming media, such as Internet radio and/or “on-demand” media, to the media playback systems 140-142 and/or the computing devices 150-154. A user may subscribe to such a service and register media devices (e.g., a media playback system and/or one or more computing devices) that may at times be used to access the media service. A media service provider server may include similar components as the servers discussed above.

Generally speaking, the media playback systems 140 and 142 may be any type of media playback system configured to receive and transmit data over a communication network and playback media items. In practice, each media playback system 140 and 142 may include one or more playback devices, as well as additional system devices (e.g., a controller device). An example media playback system is discussed in further detail below with reference to FIG. 2. It should be understood that the media playback system 140 and the media playback system 142 may be configured similarly or differently and/or may include similar or different devices.

In general, each computing device 150-154 may be any computing device configured to transfer data over a communication network. The computing devices 150-154 may each include at least one processor, memory, a graphical display, an input interface, and a network interface, among other components. In some instances, the graphical display and the input interface may be part of the same component (e.g., a touchscreen). The network interface may facilitate data flow between the computing device and another network element, for example, via the WAN 110. In some examples, one or more of the computing devices 150-154 may also include a camera configured to capture image and/or video data. Example computing devices include, but are not limited to, cellular phones, smartphones, PDAs, tablets, laptops, desktop computers, video game consoles, and smart TVs.

Moreover, the computing devices 150-154 may be configured to download, install, and operate an application, such as a media or social-media application. In examples, a given computing device may include a media application provided by the media system server 120 and a social-media application provided by the social-media server 130, while another computing device may include one or the other application but not both.

A computing device may be configured to run both applications at the same time or individually. In some examples, the computing devices 150-154 may provide to the media system server 120 and/or the social-media server 130 an indication of applications that are installed on a particular computing device. For instance, the computing device 150 may be configured to provide to the media system server 120 an indication that a social-media application is installed. Additionally or alternatively, the computing device 150 may be configured to provide to the social-media server 130 an indication that a media application is installed and/or active or otherwise currently running.

Furthermore, a computing device may be configured to provide social-media information and/or media playback information to the media system server 120 and/or the social-media server 130. Such information may then be used by the media system server 120 and/or the social-media server 130 to help perform some of the operations disclosed in further detail below.

III. Example Media Playback System

FIG. 2 shows an example configuration of a media playback system 200. The media playback system 200 as shown is associated with an example home environment having several rooms and spaces, such as for example, a master bedroom, an office, a dining room, and a living room. As shown in the example of FIG. 2, the media playback system 200 includes playback devices 202-224, control devices 226 and 228, and a wired or wireless network router 230.

Further discussions relating to the different components of the example media playback system 200 and how the different components may interact to provide a user with a media experience may be found in the following sections. While discussions herein may generally refer to the example media playback system 200, technologies described herein are not limited to applications within, among other things, the home environment as shown in FIG. 2. For instance, the technologies described herein may be useful in environments where multi-zone audio may be desired, such as, for example, a commercial setting like a restaurant, mall or airport, a vehicle like a sports utility vehicle (SUV), bus or car, a ship or boat, an airplane, and so on.

a. Example Playback Devices

FIG. 3 shows a functional block diagram of an example playback device 300 that may be configured to be one or more of the playback devices 202-224 of the media playback system 200 of FIG. 2. The playback device 300 may include a processor 302, software components 304, memory 306, audio processing components 308, audio amplifier(s) 310, speaker(s) 312, and a network interface 314 including wireless interface(s) 316 and wired interface(s) 318. In one case, the playback device 300 may not include the speaker(s) 312, but rather a speaker interface for connecting the playback device 300 to external speakers. In another case, the playback device 300 may include neither the speaker(s) 312 nor the audio amplifier(s) 310, but rather an audio interface for connecting the playback device 300 to an external audio amplifier or audio-visual receiver.

In one example, the processor 302 may be a clock-driven computing component configured to process input data according to instructions stored in the memory 306. The memory 306 may be a tangible computer-readable medium configured to store instructions executable by the processor 302. For instance, the memory 306 may be data storage that can be loaded with one or more of the software components 304 executable by the processor 302 to achieve certain functions. In one example, the functions may involve the playback device 300 retrieving audio data from an audio source or another playback device. In another example, the functions may involve the playback device 300 sending audio data to another device or playback device on a network. In yet another example, the functions may involve pairing of the playback device 300 with one or more playback devices to create a multi-channel audio environment.

Certain functions may involve the playback device 300 synchronizing playback of audio content with one or more other playback devices. During synchronous playback, a listener will preferably not be able to perceive time-delay differences between playback of the audio content by the playback device 300 and the one or more other playback devices. U.S. Pat. No. 8,234,395 entitled, “System and method for synchronizing operations among a plurality of independently clocked digital data processing devices,” which is hereby incorporated by reference, provides in more detail some examples for audio playback synchronization among playback devices.

The memory 306 may further be configured to store data associated with the playback device 300, such as one or more zones and/or zone groups the playback device 300 is a part of, audio sources accessible by the playback device 300, or a playback queue that the playback device 300 (or some other playback device) may be associated with. The data may be stored as one or more state variables that are periodically updated and used to describe the state of the playback device 300. The memory 306 may also include the data associated with the state of the other devices of the media system, and shared from time to time among the devices so that one or more of the devices have the most recent data associated with the system. Other embodiments are also possible.

The audio processing components 308 may include one or more digital-to-analog converters (DAC), an audio preprocessing component, an audio enhancement component or a digital signal processor (DSP), and so on. In one embodiment, one or more of the audio processing components 308 may be a subcomponent of the processor 302. In one example, audio content may be processed and/or intentionally altered by the audio processing components 308 to produce audio signals. The produced audio signals may then be provided to the audio amplifier(s) 310 for amplification and playback through speaker(s) 312. Particularly, the audio amplifier(s) 310 may include devices configured to amplify audio signals to a level for driving one or more of the speakers 312. The speaker(s) 312 may include an individual transducer (e.g., a “driver”) or a complete speaker system involving an enclosure with one or more drivers. A particular driver of the speaker(s) 312 may include, for example, a subwoofer (e.g., for low frequencies), a mid-range driver (e.g., for middle frequencies), and/or a tweeter (e.g., for high frequencies). In some cases, each transducer in the one or more speakers 312 may be driven by an individual corresponding audio amplifier of the audio amplifier(s) 310. In addition to producing analog signals for playback by the playback device 300, the audio processing components 308 may be configured to process audio content to be sent to one or more other playback devices for playback.

Audio content to be processed and/or played back by the playback device 300 may be received from an external source, such as via an audio line-in input connection (e.g., an auto-detecting 3.5 mm audio line-in connection) or the network interface 314.

The network interface 314 may be configured to facilitate a data flow between the playback device 300 and one or more other devices on a data network. As such, the playback device 300 may be configured to receive audio content over the data network from one or more other playback devices in communication with the playback device 300, network devices within a local area network, or audio content sources over a wide area network such as the Internet. In one example, the audio content and other signals transmitted and received by the playback device 300 may be transmitted in the form of digital packet data containing an Internet Protocol (IP)-based source address and IP-based destination addresses. In such a case, the network interface 314 may be configured to parse the digital packet data such that the data destined for the playback device 300 is properly received and processed by the playback device 300.

As shown, the network interface 314 may include wireless interface(s) 316 and wired interface(s) 318. The wireless interface(s) 316 may provide network interface functions for the playback device 300 to wirelessly communicate with other devices (e.g., other playback device(s), speaker(s), receiver(s), network device(s), control device(s), controller device(s) within a data network the playback device 300 is associated with) in accordance with a communication protocol (e.g., any wireless standard including IEEE 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, 802.11ac, 802.15, 4G mobile communication standard, and so on). The wired interface(s) 318 may provide network interface functions for the playback device 300 to communicate over a wired connection with other devices in accordance with a communication protocol (e.g., IEEE 802.3). While the network interface 314 shown in FIG. 3 includes both wireless interface(s) 316 and wired interface(s) 318, the network interface 314 may in some embodiments include only wireless interface(s) or only wired interface(s).

In one example, the playback device 300 and one other playback device may be paired to play two separate audio components of audio content. For instance, playback device 300 may be configured to play a left channel audio component, while the other playback device may be configured to play a right channel audio component, thereby producing or enhancing a stereo effect of the audio content. The paired playback devices (also referred to as “bonded playback devices”) may further play audio content in synchrony with other playback devices.

In another example, the playback device 300 may be sonically consolidated with one or more other playback devices to form a single, consolidated playback device. A consolidated playback device may be configured to process and reproduce sound differently than an unconsolidated playback device or playback devices that are paired, because a consolidated playback device may have additional speaker drivers through which audio content may be rendered. For instance, if the playback device 300 is a playback device designed to render low frequency range audio content (i.e. a subwoofer), the playback device 300 may be consolidated with a playback device designed to render full frequency range audio content. In such a case, the full frequency range playback device, when consolidated with the low frequency playback device 300, may be configured to render only the mid and high frequency components of audio content, while the low frequency range playback device 300 renders the low frequency component of the audio content. The consolidated playback device may further be paired with a single playback device or yet another consolidated playback device.

By way of illustration, SONOS, Inc. presently offers (or has offered) for sale certain playback devices including a “PLAY:1,” “PLAY:3,” “PLAY:5,” “PLAYBAR,” “CONNECT:AMP,” “CONNECT,” and “SUB.” Any other past, present, and/or future playback devices may additionally or alternatively be used to implement the playback devices of example embodiments disclosed herein. Additionally, it is understood that a playback device is not limited to the example illustrated in FIG. 3 or to the SONOS product offerings. For example, a playback device may include a wired or wireless headphone. In another example, a playback device may include or interact with a docking station for personal mobile media playback devices. In yet another example, a playback device may be integral to another device or component such as a television, a lighting fixture, or some other device for indoor or outdoor use.

b. Example Playback Zone Configurations

Referring back to the media playback system 200 of FIG. 2, the environment may have one or more playback zones, each with one or more playback devices. The media playback system 200 may be established with one or more playback zones, after which one or more zones may be added, or removed to arrive at the example configuration shown in FIG. 2. Each zone may be given a name according to a different room or space such as an office, bathroom, master bedroom, bedroom, kitchen, dining room, living room, and/or balcony. In one case, a single playback zone may include multiple rooms or spaces. In another case, a single room or space may include multiple playback zones.

As shown in FIG. 2, the balcony, dining room, kitchen, bathroom, office, and bedroom zones each have one playback device, while the living room and master bedroom zones each have multiple playback devices. In the living room zone, playback devices 204, 206, 208, and 210 may be configured to play audio content in synchrony as individual playback devices, as one or more bonded playback devices, as one or more consolidated playback devices, or any combination thereof. Similarly, in the case of the master bedroom, playback devices 222 and 224 may be configured to play audio content in synchrony as individual playback devices, as a bonded playback device, or as a consolidated playback device.

In one example, one or more playback zones in the environment of FIG. 2 may each be playing different audio content. For instance, the user may be grilling in the balcony zone and listening to hip hop music being played by the playback device 202 while another user may be preparing food in the kitchen zone and listening to classical music being played by the playback device 214. In another example, a playback zone may play the same audio content in synchrony with another playback zone. For instance, the user may be in the office zone where the playback device 218 is playing the same rock music that is being playing by playback device 202 in the balcony zone. In such a case, playback devices 202 and 218 may be playing the rock music in synchrony such that the user may seamlessly (or at least substantially seamlessly) enjoy the audio content that is being played out-loud while moving between different playback zones. Synchronization among playback zones may be achieved in a manner similar to that of synchronization among playback devices, as described in previously referenced U.S. Pat. No. 8,234,395.

As suggested above, the zone configurations of the media playback system 200 may be dynamically modified, and in some embodiments, the media playback system 100 supports numerous configurations. For instance, if a user physically moves one or more playback devices to or from a zone, the media playback system 200 may be reconfigured to accommodate the change(s). For instance, if the user physically moves the playback device 202 from the balcony zone to the office zone, the office zone may now include both the playback device 218 and the playback device 202. The playback device 202 may be paired or grouped with the office zone and/or renamed if so desired via a control device such as the control devices 226 and 228. On the other hand, if the one or more playback devices are moved to a particular area in the home environment that is not already a playback zone, a new playback zone may be created for the particular area.

Further, different playback zones of the media playback system 200 may be dynamically combined into zone groups or split up into individual playback zones. For instance, the dining room zone and the kitchen zone 214 may be combined into a zone group for a dinner party such that playback devices 212 and 214 may render audio content in synchrony. On the other hand, the living room zone may be split into a television zone including playback device 204, and a listening zone including playback devices 206, 208, and 210, if the user wishes to listen to music in the living room space while another user wishes to watch television.

c. Example Control Devices

FIG. 4 shows a functional block diagram of an example control device 400 that may be configured to be one or both of the control devices 226 and 228 of the media playback system 200. As shown, the control device 400 may include a processor 402, memory 404, a network interface 406, and a user interface 408. In one example, the control device 400 may be a dedicated controller for the media playback system 200.

In another example, the control device 400 may be a network device on which media application software is installed, such as an iPhone™, iPad™ or any other smart phone, tablet or network device (e.g., a networked computer such as a PC or Mac™). In examples, the media application may take the form of a media playback system controller application operable to control a media playback system. In yet another example, the media application may be operable to cause the control device 400 to obtain media (e.g., from a given media service provider associated with the media application) independent from a media playback system and may also be operable as a control device of a media playback system.

The processor 402 may be configured to perform functions relevant to facilitating user access, control, and configuration of the media playback system 200. The memory 404 may be configured to store instructions executable by the processor 402 to perform those functions. The memory 404 may also be configured to store the media playback system controller application software and other data associated with the media playback system 200 and the user.

In one example, the network interface 406 may be based on an industry standard (e.g., infrared, radio, wired standards including IEEE 802.3, wireless standards including IEEE 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, 802.11ac, 802.15, 4G mobile communication standard, and so on). The network interface 406 may provide a means for the control device 400 to communicate with other devices in the media playback system 200. In one example, data and information (e.g., such as a state variable) may be communicated between control device 400 and other devices via the network interface 406. For instance, playback zone and zone group configurations in the media playback system 200 may be received by the control device 400 from a playback device or another network device, or transmitted by the control device 400 to another playback device or network device via the network interface 406. In some cases, the other network device may be another control device.

Playback device control commands such as volume control and audio playback control may also be communicated from the control device 400 to a playback device via the network interface 406. As suggested above, changes to configurations of the media playback system 200 may also be performed by a user using the control device 400. The configuration changes may include adding/removing one or more playback devices to/from a zone, adding/removing one or more zones to/from a zone group, forming a bonded or consolidated player, separating one or more playback devices from a bonded or consolidated player, among others. Accordingly, the control device 400 may sometimes be referred to as a controller, whether the control device 400 is a dedicated controller or a network device on which media playback system controller application software is installed.

The user interface 408 of the control device 400 may be configured to facilitate user access and control of the media playback system 200, by providing a controller interface such as the controller interface 500 shown in FIG. 5. The controller interface 500 includes a playback control region 510, a playback zone region 520, a playback status region 530, a playback queue region 540, and an audio content sources region 550. The user interface 500 as shown is just one example of a user interface that may be provided on a network device such as the control device 400 of FIG. 4 (and/or the control devices 226 and 228 of FIG. 2) and accessed by users to control a media playback system such as the media playback system 200. Other user interfaces of varying formats, styles, and interactive sequences may alternatively be implemented on one or more network devices to provide comparable control access to a media playback system.

The playback control region 510 may include selectable (e.g., by way of touch or by using a cursor) icons to cause playback devices in a selected playback zone or zone group to play or pause, fast forward, rewind, skip to next, skip to previous, enter/exit shuffle mode, enter/exit repeat mode, enter/exit cross fade mode. The playback control region 510 may also include selectable icons to modify equalization settings, and playback volume, among other possibilities.

The playback zone region 520 may include representations of playback zones within the media playback system 200. In some embodiments, the graphical representations of playback zones may be selectable to bring up additional selectable icons to manage or configure the playback zones in the media playback system, such as a creation of bonded zones, creation of zone groups, separation of zone groups, and renaming of zone groups, among other possibilities.

For example, as shown, a “group” icon may be provided within each of the graphical representations of playback zones. The “group” icon provided within a graphical representation of a particular zone may be selectable to bring up options to select one or more other zones in the media playback system to be grouped with the particular zone. Once grouped, playback devices in the zones that have been grouped with the particular zone will be configured to play audio content in synchrony with the playback device(s) in the particular zone. Analogously, a “group” icon may be provided within a graphical representation of a zone group. In this case, the “group” icon may be selectable to bring up options to deselect one or more zones in the zone group to be removed from the zone group. Other interactions and implementations for grouping and ungrouping zones via a user interface such as the user interface 500 are also possible. The representations of playback zones in the playback zone region 520 may be dynamically updated as playback zone or zone group configurations are modified.

The playback status region 530 may include graphical representations of audio content that is presently being played, previously played, or scheduled to play next in the selected playback zone or zone group. The selected playback zone or zone group may be visually distinguished on the user interface, such as within the playback zone region 520 and/or the playback status region 530. The graphical representations may include track title, artist name, album name, album year, track length, and other relevant information that may be useful for the user to know when controlling the media playback system via the user interface 500.

The playback queue region 540 may include graphical representations of audio content in a playback queue associated with the selected playback zone or zone group. In some embodiments, each playback zone or zone group may be associated with a playback queue containing information corresponding to zero or more audio items for playback by the playback zone or zone group. For instance, each audio item in the playback queue may comprise a uniform resource identifier (URI), a uniform resource locator (URL) or some other identifier that may be used by a playback device in the playback zone or zone group to find and/or retrieve the audio item from a local audio content source or a networked audio content source, possibly for playback by the playback device.

In one example, a playlist may be added to a playback queue, in which case information corresponding to each audio item in the playlist may be added to the playback queue. In another example, audio items in a playback queue may be saved as a playlist. In a further example, a playback queue may be empty, or populated but “not in use” when the playback zone or zone group is playing continuously streaming audio content, such as Internet radio that may continue to play until otherwise stopped, rather than discrete audio items that have playback durations. In an alternative embodiment, a playback queue can include Internet radio and/or other streaming audio content items and be “in use” when the playback zone or zone group is playing those items. Other examples are also possible.

When playback zones or zone groups are “grouped” or “ungrouped,” playback queues associated with the affected playback zones or zone groups may be cleared or re-associated. For example, if a first playback zone including a first playback queue is grouped with a second playback zone including a second playback queue, the established zone group may have an associated playback queue that is initially empty, that contains audio items from the first playback queue (such as if the second playback zone was added to the first playback zone), that contains audio items from the second playback queue (such as if the first playback zone was added to the second playback zone), or a combination of audio items from both the first and second playback queues. Subsequently, if the established zone group is ungrouped, the resulting first playback zone may be re-associated with the previous first playback queue, or be associated with a new playback queue that is empty or contains audio items from the playback queue associated with the established zone group before the established zone group was ungrouped. Similarly, the resulting second playback zone may be re-associated with the previous second playback queue, or be associated with a new playback queue that is empty, or contains audio items from the playback queue associated with the established zone group before the established zone group was ungrouped. Other examples are also possible.

Referring back to the user interface 500 of FIG. 5, the graphical representations of audio content in the playback queue region 540 may include track titles, artist names, track lengths, and other relevant information associated with the audio content in the playback queue. In one example, graphical representations of audio content may be selectable to bring up additional selectable icons to manage and/or manipulate the playback queue and/or audio content represented in the playback queue. For instance, a represented audio content may be removed from the playback queue, moved to a different position within the playback queue, or selected to be played immediately, or after any currently playing audio content, among other possibilities. A playback queue associated with a playback zone or zone group may be stored in a memory on one or more playback devices in the playback zone or zone group, on a playback device that is not in the playback zone or zone group, and/or some other designated device.

The audio content sources region 550 may include graphical representations of selectable audio content sources from which audio content may be retrieved and played by the selected playback zone or zone group. Discussions pertaining to audio content sources may be found in the following section.

d. Example Audio Content Sources

As indicated previously, one or more playback devices in a zone or zone group may be configured to retrieve for playback audio content (e.g. according to a corresponding URI or URL for the audio content) from a variety of available audio content sources. In one example, audio content may be retrieved by a playback device directly from a corresponding audio content source (e.g., a line-in connection). In another example, audio content may be provided to a playback device over a network via one or more other playback devices or network devices.

Example audio content sources may include a memory of one or more playback devices in a media playback system such as the media playback system 200 of FIG. 2, local music libraries on one or more network devices (such as a control device, a network-enabled personal computer, or a networked-attached storage (NAS), for example), streaming audio services providing audio content via the Internet (e.g., the media service servers 135-145), or audio sources connected to the media playback system via a line-in input connection on a playback device or network devise, among other possibilities.

In some embodiments, audio content sources may be regularly added or removed from a media playback system such as the media playback system 200 of FIG. 2. In one example, an indexing of audio items may be performed whenever one or more audio content sources are added, removed or updated. Indexing of audio items may involve scanning for identifiable audio items in all folders/directory shared over a network accessible by playback devices in the media playback system, and generating or updating an audio content database containing metadata (e.g., title, artist, album, track length, among others) and other associated information, such as a URI or URL for each identifiable audio item found. Other examples for managing and maintaining audio content sources may also be possible.

The above discussions relating to playback devices, controller devices, playback zone configurations, and media content sources provide only some examples of operating environments within which functions and methods described below may be implemented. Other operating environments and configurations of media playback systems, playback devices, and network devices not explicitly described herein may also be applicable and suitable for implementation of the functions and methods.

IV. Methods and Systems for Associating a Captured Image with a Media Item

As discussed above, in some examples, a social-media computing system, a media playback system, a media system server, and/or a computing device may interact to capture an image at an event, associate the image with a media item that the media playback system at the event was playing back during the event, and display the image while playing back at least a portion of the media item and/or displaying information related to the media item. For example, a clip (e.g., five seconds) of the media item may be played back while the image is displayed. The clip of the media item may represent a time period that includes the time that the image was captured at the event.

In examples where a sequence of images are captured (e.g., a video stream or a set of still frames) a computing device may play back a portion of the media item that corresponds to a time period during which the sequence of images were captured. The sequence of images may be displayed in synchrony with playback of the media item.

Methods and systems disclosed herein may be implemented within an environment that includes one or more of the example network configuration 100 of FIG. 1, the example media playback system 200 of FIG. 2, the playback device 300 of FIG. 3, the control device 400 of FIG. 4, and the example controller interface 500 of FIG. 5.

For methods 600 and 700 of FIGS. 6 and 7, and other processes and methods disclosed herein, the flowcharts show functionality and operation of one possible implementation of present embodiments. In this regard, each block may represent a module, a segment, or a portion of program code, which includes one or more instructions executable by a processor for implementing specific logical functions or steps in the process. The program code may be stored on any type of computer-readable medium, for example, such as a storage device including a disk or hard drive. The computer-readable medium may include non-transitory computer-readable medium, for example, such as computer-readable media that stores data for short periods of time like register memory, processor cache and Random Access Memory (RAM). The computer-readable medium may also include non-transitory media, such as secondary or persistent long term storage, like read only memory (ROM), optical or magnetic disks, compact-disc read only memory (CD-ROM), for example. The computer-readable media may also be any other volatile or non-volatile storage systems. The computer-readable medium may be considered a computer-readable storage medium, for example, or a tangible storage device. In addition, for the methods 600 and 700 and other processes and methods disclosed herein, each block in FIGS. 6 and 7 may represent circuitry that is wired to perform the specific logical functions in the process.

Furthermore, although the blocks are illustrated in sequential order, these blocks may also be performed in parallel, and/or in a different order than those described herein. Also, the various blocks may be combined into fewer blocks, divided into additional blocks, and/or removed based upon the desired implementation.

For clarity, the methods may be described herein with reference to FIG. 8. It should be understood, however, that this is for purposes of example and explanation only and that the operations of the methods should not be limited by these figures.

Referring now to FIG. 6, at block 602 the method 600 involves receiving, by a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) an image and (ii) an event associated with the image.

Referring to FIG. 1 as an example, the social media server 130 may receive the first data set from the computing device 150. The computing device 150 may be the computing device that captured the image (e.g., via an integrated camera). In another example, the computing device 150 may send the first data set to a (second) social-media computing system and the (first) social-media computing system may receive the first data set from the second social-media computing system. By way example, the second social-media computing system may be associated with a social-media service that provides services related to image aggregation, image sharing, and/or image processing/enhancement, whereas the first social-media computing system may be associated with a social-media service that provides social networking services.

The first data set may include data that encodes the image for display on an electronic display (e.g., JPEG, PNG, or GIF file formats). The first data set may also include an indication that the image was captured at a location (e.g., an event location) and/or at a time that is associated with the event. For example, the first data set may include an indication (e.g., image metadata) that the image was captured at Bill's Social Hall at 123 Fake St. at 6:15 pm CDT on Sep. 5, 2014. In another example, the first data set may include geolocation coordinates that correspond to the location where the image was captured by the computing device (e.g., 40° 43′10.0″N 96° 41′21.7″W). The first data set may include data (e.g., time stamp and/or location info) that implicitly associates the image with the event based on other data the social-media computing system has access to. In this way, the social-media computing system may associate the image with an event (and a media item played back at the event by the media playback system), even if the received first data set lacks explicit information identifying the event.

The first data set may also include a “check-in” message indicating that the computing device is at the event location. The “check-in” message may explicitly indicate that the computing device is at the event location, or may implicitly indicate that the computing device is at the event location by identifying a location that is later determined to correspond to the event location. For example, the computing device (e.g., executing a social-media application associated with or downloaded from the social-media computing system) may display a list of locations (including the event location) that are near a location that corresponds to a GPS-resolved location of the computing device. The computing device may then receive an input indicating that the computing device (e.g., a user) is at the event location. This information may then be sent to the social-media computing system.

At block 604, the method 600 involves receiving, by the social-media computing system, a second data set representing (i) a media item and (ii) the event. In one example, the second data set is received from a media playback system that played back the media item at the event location. For instance, the media playback system may be configured to periodically upload a list of media items that have been (at least partially) played back by the media playback system. In another example, the media playback system may send the second data set to a media system server, so that the media system server may send the second data set to the social-media computing system.

The second data set may identify the media playback system that played back the media item at the event location. The media playback system may be identified in the second data set by use of an HHID, as discussed above. The HHID may be recognizable to the social-media computing system as being associated with the event location. In some examples, the media playback system may include a GPS-transceiver and the second data set may include GPS-resolved locations where the media playback system was located when the media playback system played back the media item. The social-media computing system may be able to compare the location(s) represented by the second data set to a known event location.

At block 606, the method 600 involves, based on the received first and second data sets, associating the media item with the image. For example, the social-media computing system may compare the received first and second data sets to determine that the event represented by the first data set is the same event represented by the second data set, thereby associating the image and the media item played back at the event location.

In some examples, the social-media computing system may associate multiple media items with multiple images received from one or more computing devices. For instance, the multiple media items may represent a “setlist” of songs played at a social event, and the social-media computing system may associate the multiple media items with multiple images that were captured during times that correlate with the “setlist.” In some examples, the social-media computing system may provide this data to a computing device for display as a navigable photo album. For example, the photo album may have various pages that respectively correspond to a given media item or song of the setlist.

At block 608, the method 600 involves storing data indicating the association. For example, the social-media computing system may store the data in a memory device of the social-media computing system or may cause the data to be stored in a memory device located remote from the social-media computing system (but perhaps accessible to the social-media computing system).

Additional operations may be carried out with or in addition to the method 600. It should be understood that the below discussed operations are not necessary to perform the method 600.

Further operations may involve the sending, to a computing device, data representing the media item. For example, the social-media server 130 may send data representing the media item to the computing device 150. In some cases, the computing device 150 may be the computing device that captured the image. Alternatively, the social-media server 130 may send data representing the media item to a computing device that did not capture the image (e.g., the computing device 152). The data representing the media item may include data operable for playback of the entire media item or operable for playback of a portion of the media item representing a clip (e.g., five seconds) of the media item that represents a time period during which the image was captured.

Further operations may precede the social-media computing system receiving the second data set. Such operations may include sending, by the social-media computing system, a request to receive the second data set; and receiving, by the social-media computing system, the second data set based on receiving the request. For example, the social-media server 130 may send the request to the computing device 150 and thereafter receive the second data set from the computing device 150 based on sending the request.

In some examples, the first data set may further represent a sequence of captured images that includes the image. Further operations may include the social-media computing system truncating the received data representing the media item so that the truncated data represents a portion of the media item that was played back during a time period represented by the sequence of images. The social-media server may also send, to a computing device, the truncated data.

For example, the first data set may indicate a time period corresponding to the sequence of captured images (8:00 pm-8:05 pm). In one example, the sequence of captured images may be a video stream corresponding to the time period. The second data set may also include a start time and a stop time (e.g., 7:58 pm-8:06 pm) respectively corresponding to when playback of the media item by the media playback system respectively began and/or ended. The social-media computing system may then determine, based on the received first and second data sets, a portion of the data representing the media item that corresponds to the time period represented by the sequence of captured images. The social-media computing system may then truncate the data representing the media item so that the truncated data corresponds to the time period represented by the sequence of images. The social-media computing system may then send the truncated data to a computing device to facilitate playback of the truncated media item in synchrony with display of the sequence of captured images (e.g., to play back a song as it was played back during the time period depicted by the captured images).

In another example, the social-media computing system may send timing information (e.g., respective start and stop times of the sequence of images and/or playback of the media item by the media playback system) to the computing device so that the computing device may truncate the data representing the media item for playback that is synchronous with display of the sequence of captured images.

In some examples, the first data set may further include data representing a sequence of captured images that includes the image. Further operations may involve, based on the first and second received data sets, the social-media computing system determining that two or more images of the sequence were captured during a time period during which the media item was played back by the media playback system at the event. Another operation may include sending, to a computing device, data representing the media item and an indication that the two or more images were captured during the time period.

For example, the social-media computing system may receive data representing one or more images (e.g., from a computing device) that were not captured while the media playback system played back the media item (e.g., images captured while other media items are played back by the media playback system). In this way, the social-media computing system may determine which images of the sequence were captured during playback of the media item and send this information to a computing device so that the computing device may selectively display images that were captured while the media item was played back by the media playback system (e.g., and not display images that were not captured while the media tem was played back by the media playback system.)

Referring to FIG. 7, block 702 of the method 700 involves capturing an image by a camera of a computing device while the computing device is at an event location. Referring to FIG. 1 as an example, the camera of the computing device 150 may capture the image while a media item is played back by the media playback system at the event location. The image may be stored (perhaps temporally) within a memory device of the computing device before sending the image to a social-media computing system (e.g., the social-media server 130). The image may be stored in JPEG, PNG, or GIF file formats, for example.

At block 704, the method 700 involves sending, to a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) the image and (ii) an event associated with the image and the event location. In some examples, the first data set may be sent to the social-media server via another social-media server (or any other computing system or device).

For example, the computing device 150 may send to the social-media server 130 the image (data). The computing device 150 may also receive a “check-in” input indicating that the computing device is at an event location (e.g., while the image is captured). In another example, the computing device may determine its own location via an integrated GPS transceiver. Or, the computing device may simply store data representing the identity (e.g., SSID) of a local-area network that the computing device is communicatively coupled to. In this way, the computing device may send, to the social-media computing system, an explicit or implicit indication of the location of the computing device (which may correspond to the location where the image was captured.) The social-media computing system may then use the second data set to determine the location of the computing device while the image was captured (perhaps to determine that the event location and the location of the computing device are the same).

At block 706, the method 700 involves receiving, from the social-media computing system, a second data set representing a media item that is played back by a media playback system at the event location. The second data set may be received from the social-media computing system via another social-media computing system, or via any other intermediate computing device/system.

For example, the social-media server 130 may receive information from the media playback system 140 and/or the media system server 120 identifying the media item that was played back by the media playback system at the event location (e.g., while the image was captured). The social-media server 130 may compare data received from the computing device 150 and data received from the media playback system 140 and/or the media system server 120 to identify an association between the media item and the event and/or the event location. The social-media server 130 may then send the media item to the computing device 150.

At block 708, the method 700 involves causing display, by a display of the computing device, of the image. Referring to FIG. 8 as an example, the display 800 includes a playback control area 810, an image display area 820, and an information display area 830. These elements of the display 800 (e.g., the display of the computing device) are presented as examples only and should not be interpreted as limiting. As an example, the image(s) associated with the media item may be displayed within the image display area 820.

Although not necessary for performance of the method 700, the playback control area 810 may indicate playback operations (e.g., related to playback of the media item) and may be configured to receive mouse click, keystroke, and/or touch inputs that represent various playback commands.

At block 710, the method 700 involves providing an indication of the media item. For example, the received second data set may include information pertaining to the media item. A representation of such information may be displayed within the information display area 830. As an example, the information pertaining to the media item may include a track title of the media item, as indicated by “Song A” within the information display area 830. A performing artist associated with the media item (e.g., “Artist B”), the name of the event (e.g., “Event C”), and/or the location of the event (e.g., “Location D”), may also be indicated within the information display area 830.

Additional operations may be carried out with or in addition to the method 700. It should be understood that the below discussed operations are not necessary to perform the method 700.

For example, the computing device may include at least one audio output device (e.g., a speaker), and further operations may include playing back, by the computing device simultaneous with displaying the image, at least a portion of the media item via the at least one audio output device. For example, the computing device may play back at least a portion of “Song A” while displaying the image (that is associated with the media item) within the image display area 820.

In some examples, playing back at least a portion of the media item may include playing back at least a portion of the media item via graphical-user interface associated with the media playback system. For example, the computing device may receive, from the media server 120, an application that when executed by the computing device, causes the computing device to display a graphical playback interface (e.g., playback control area 810) that is associated with the media playback system.

In other examples, playing back at least a portion of the media item may include playing back at least a portion of the media item via graphical-user interface associated with the social-media computing system. For example, the computing device may receive, from the social-media server 130, an application that when executed by the computing device, causes the computing device to display a graphical playback interface (e.g., playback control area 810) that is associated with a social-media service provided by the social-media server 130.

Further operations may include capturing a sequence of images that includes the image. The second data set received from the social-media computing system may include truncated data representing a portion of the media item that was played back during a time period represented by the sequence of captured images. Further operations may include (before receiving the second data set) sending data representing the sequence of images to the social-media computing system; causing display of the sequence of images; and using the received truncated data to play back the portion of the media item represented by the truncated data in synchrony with the display of the sequence of images (e.g., playing back the truncated portion of the media item so that it can be heard in synchrony with events depicted in the sequence of images, as occurred at the event location).

In another example, the computing device may receive timing information so that the computing device may truncate data representing the media item for playback that is synchronous with the display of the sequence of images.

Further operations may involve the computing device capturing a sequence of images that includes the image; sending data representing the sequence of images to the social-media computing system; receiving an indication that two or more of the images of the sequence were captured during a time period during which the media item was played back by the media playback system; causing display of the two or more images of the sequence; and playing back at least a portion of the media item while at least one of the two or more images are displayed.

For example, the computing device may capture the sequence of images (e.g., still frames or a video stream), send data representing the images to the social-media computing system, and receive data from the social-media computing system indicating that some (but perhaps not all) of the images of the sequence were captured while the media playback system played back the media item. The computing device may use this information to selectively display the images that were captured by the computing device while the media playback system played back the media item. In one example, if the sequence of captured images represents a set of still images, the computing device may display the selected images as a “slideshow,” whereas if the sequence of captured images represent a video stream, the computing device may display the selected images as a video stream.

In another example, the computing device may receive, from the social-media computing system, data representing timing information, such as when the media playback system began and stopped playing back the media item at the event. The computing device may then use this information to determine which images of the sequence were captured during playback of the media item, and to selectively display the media items that were captured during playback of the media item. The computing device may provide playback of the media item while the selected images are displayed.

It will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that this disclosure includes numerous other embodiments. While some examples described herein may refer to functions performed by given actors such as “users,” “subscribers,” and/or other entities, it should be understood that this is for purposes of explanation only. The claims should not be interpreted to require action by any such example actor unless explicitly required by the language of the claims themselves.

VI. Conclusion

The description above discloses, among other things, various example systems, methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture including, among other components, firmware and/or software executed on hardware. It is understood that such examples are merely illustrative and should not be considered as limiting. For example, it is contemplated that any or all of the firmware, hardware, and/or software aspects or components can be embodied exclusively in hardware, exclusively in software, exclusively in firmware, or in any combination of hardware, software, and/or firmware. Accordingly, the examples provided are not the only way(s) to implement such systems, methods, apparatus, and/or articles of manufacture.

In one aspect, a method is provided. The method involves receiving, by a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) an image and (ii) an event associated with the image; receiving a second data set representing (i) a media item and (ii) the event; based on the received first and second data sets, associating the media item with the image; and storing data indicating the association.

In another aspect, a social-media computing system is provided. The social-media computing system includes a processor and a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that when executed by the processor, cause the social-media computing system to perform functions. The functions include receiving a first data set representing (i) an image and (ii) an event associated with the image; receiving a second data set representing (i) a media item and (ii) the event; based on the received first and second data sets, associating the media item with the image; and storing data indicating the association.

In yet another aspect, a non-transitory computer-readable medium is provided. The non-transitory computer-readable medium stores instructions that when executed by a social-media computing system cause the social-media computing system to perform functions. The functions include receiving a first data set representing (i) an image and (ii) an event associated with the image; receiving a second data set representing (i) a media item and (ii) the event; based on the received first and second data sets, associating the media item with the image; and storing data indicating the association.

In yet another aspect, a method is provided. The method includes capturing an image by a computing device while the computing device is at an event location; sending, by the computing device to a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) the image and (ii) an event associated with the image and the event location; receiving, from the social-media computing system, a second data set representing a media item that is played back by a media playback system at the event location; causing display, by the computing device, of the image; and providing an indication of the media item.

In yet another aspect, a computing device is provided. The computing device includes a processor, a display, a camera, and a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that when executed by the processor cause the computing device to perform functions. The functions include capturing an image by the camera while the computing device is at an event location; sending, to a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) the image and (ii) an event associated with the image and the event location; receiving, from the social-media computing system, a second data set representing a media item that is played back by a media playback system at the event location; causing display, by the display, of the image; and providing an indication of the media item.

In yet another aspect, a non-transitory computer-readable medium is provided. The non-transitory computer-readable medium stores instructions that when executed by a computing device cause the computing device to perform functions. The functions include capturing an image while the computing device is at an event location; sending, to a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) the image and (ii) an event associated with the image and the event location; receiving, from the social-media computing system, a second data set representing a media item that is played back by a media playback system at the event location; displaying the image; and providing an indication of the media item.

Additionally, references herein to “embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one example embodiment of an invention. The appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. As such, the embodiments described herein, explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art, can be combined with other embodiments.

The specification is presented largely in terms of illustrative environments, systems, procedures, steps, logic blocks, processing, and other symbolic representations that directly or indirectly resemble the operations of data processing devices coupled to networks. These process descriptions and representations are typically used by those skilled in the art to most effectively convey the substance of their work to others skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. However, it is understood to those skilled in the art that certain embodiments of the present disclosure can be practiced without certain, specific details. In other instances, well known methods, procedures, components, and circuitry have not been described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring aspects of the embodiments. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims rather than the forgoing description of embodiments.

When any of the appended claims are read to cover a purely software and/or firmware implementation, at least one of the elements in at least one example is hereby expressly defined to include a tangible, non-transitory medium such as a memory, DVD, CD, Blu-ray, and so on, storing the software and/or firmware. 

We claim:
 1. A social-media computing system comprising: a processor; and a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that when executed by the processor cause the social-media computing system to perform functions comprising: receiving a first data set representing (i) an image and (ii) an event associated with the image; receiving a second data set representing (i) a media item and (ii) the event; based on the received first and second data sets, associating the media item with the image; and storing data indicating the association.
 2. The social-media computing system of claim 1, wherein the social-media computing system is a first social-media computing system and the first data set is received from a second social-media computing system.
 3. The social-media computing system of claim 1, wherein the first data set is received from a computing device that captures the image.
 4. The social-media computing system of claim 1, wherein the first data set includes an indication that the image was captured at a location that is associated with the event.
 5. The social-media computing system of claim 1, wherein the first data set includes an indication that the image was captured at a time that is associated with the event.
 6. The social-media computing system of claim 1, wherein the first data set includes geolocation coordinates of a computing device that captured the image.
 7. The social-media computing system of claim 1, wherein the second data set is received from a media playback system.
 8. The social-media computing system of claim 1, wherein the second data set identifies a media playback system that played back the media item at a location associated with the event.
 9. The social-media computing system of claim 1, the functions further comprising sending, to a computing device, data representing the media item.
 10. The social-media computing system of claim 9, wherein the computing device is a computing device that captured the image.
 11. The social-media computing system of claim 1, wherein the first data set further represents a sequence of captured images that includes the image, the functions further comprising: truncating the data representing the media item so that the truncated data represents a portion of the media item that was played back during a time period represented by the sequence of images; and sending, to a computing device, the truncated data.
 12. The social-media computing system of claim 1, wherein the first data set further represents a sequence of captured images that includes the image, the functions further comprise: based on the received first and second data sets, determining that two or more images of the sequence were captured during a time period during which the media item was played back by the media playback system; and sending, to a computing device, data representing the media item and an indication that the two or more images were captured during the time period.
 13. A computing device comprising: a processor; a display; an camera; and a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that when executed by the processor cause the computing device to perform functions comprising: capturing an image by the camera while the computing device is at an event location; sending, to a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) the image and (ii) an event associated with the image and the event location; receiving, from the social-media computing system, a second data set representing a media item that is played back by a media playback system at the event location; causing display, by the display, of the image; and providing an indication of the media item.
 14. The computing device of claim 13, wherein providing the indication of the media item comprises providing an indication of a track title of the media item.
 15. The computing device of claim 13, wherein the image is captured while the media item is played back by the media playback system at the event location.
 16. The computing device of claim 13, wherein the computing device further comprises at least one audio output device, and wherein the functions further comprise playing back, simultaneous with displaying the image, at least a portion of the media item via the at least one audio output device.
 17. The computing device of claim 16, wherein the functions further comprise capturing a sequence of images that includes the image, wherein the second data set includes truncated data representing a portion of the media item that was played back during a time period represented by the captured images, the functions further comprising: sending data representing the sequence of images to the social-media computing system; causing display of the sequence of images; and using the received truncated data to play back the portion of the media item represented by the truncated data in synchrony with the display of the sequence of images.
 18. The computing device of claim 16, wherein the functions further comprise: capturing a sequence of images that includes the image; sending data representing the sequence of images to the social-media computing system; receiving an indication that two or more of the images of the sequence were captured during a time period during which the media item was played back by the media playback system; causing display of the two or more images of the sequence; and playing back at least a portion of the media item while at least one of the two or more images are displayed.
 19. A method comprising: capturing an image by a computing device while the computing device is at an event location; sending, by the computing device to a social-media computing system, a first data set representing (i) the image and (ii) an event associated with the image and the event location; receiving, from the social-media computing system, a second data set representing a media item that is played back by a media playback system at the event location; and causing display, by the computing device, of the image; and providing an indication of the media item.
 20. The method of claim 19, wherein the computing device further comprises at least one audio output device, and wherein the method further comprises playing back, simultaneous with displaying the image, at least a portion of the media item via the at least one audio output device. 